DOUGLAS MACARTHUR’S RETURN TO CHICAGO. David Halberstam’s last book, THE COLDEST WINTER, is about the Korean War and adds to his vivid portrayal of the last half of the twentieth century. This review by Peter Kann describes the bitter divisions in the country: “The fabled ‘wise men’ who peopled the Truman administration — and indeed the gutsy president himself — became largely paralyzed by this “China Lobby” and by the domestic political clout of an increasingly disdainful and defiant Gen. MacArthur. In April 1951, President Truman finally fired the general, who returned home to a hero’s welcome while the president’s popularity sank to new lows….” The most important historical event of my childhood or at least the event that had the most fuss made about it was the return of General Douglas MacArthur to Chicago. I was almost nine. All the schools in Elmhurst, Illinois were closed for the occasion. Our schools were almost never closed. I can recall only one time that they were closed for weather (when I used to point out the large number of snow days in Connecticut, Nick would mutter that when I walked to school, it was uphill both coming and going). With the attention that was paid to the moment, I believed that when I watched General MacArthur setting foot on the ground at the airport, I was watching history being made.
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When MacArthur returned, all I heard in my family was that the failed haberdasher from Missouri, who was the errand boy of the corrupt Prendergast machine, should be impeached, hung or whatever.
Much later David McCullough’s wonderful biography of Truman and David Halberstam’s “The Fifties” redressed the balance.
But Phil and Elmer will remember that one of the guys across the hall in Conant was still a Republican who cast his first vote for Richard Milhous Nixon!
Strangely I still don’t regret that first and last vote of mine for a Republican presidential candidate. I do regret that I didn’t vote for George H. W. Bush in 1992. I’ll also admit to some unusual choices along the way, like for a black female Socialist Worker in 1996.
I think MacArthur would have made more of an impact by wading ashore from Lake Michigan in his khakis.
What a wonderful image: MacArthur wading in from Lake Michigan.